2 Corinthians 1:3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort,
Paul typically begins the letter with thanksgiving. This letter is a little different with the thanksgiving expressed in the form of praise to God. Paul blesses God for God’s comfort. “Blessed” (eulogetos) can also be translated as “praise.” It basically means to “speak” (logos) “well” (eu) of someone. Paul speaks exalted words of praise about this characteristics of God. God is described as the “Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.” This connection prepares for other times in this letter where Paul writes of experiencing God’s grace through his relationship with Jesus Christ. To be “in Christ” opens the way for a person to experience the fullness of God’s grace (see 12:9-10). Father is used in two senses in this verse. The first one in connection with Jesus expresses relationship understood as the Trinity. Paul often writes of this connection in the opening of his letters. The second use focuses more on God as the originator and source of mercies and comfort.
“Mercies” are the concern one has for the difficult situation of another person. This can be expressed through pity or compassion. The word is usually plural because this kindness can be expressed and experienced in many ways. God’s compassion upon his people are beyond measure. The Old Testament describes God as compassionate in many places. Paul draws upon this deeply significant Scriptural thought right at the beginning of his letter because he has personally experienced God’s help and sustaining strength through many trials (see ch. 12). This idea becomes the foundation upon which Paul will build his defense against the accusations of the Corinthians.
Because God is merciful and gracious, we experience God’s compassion in the way of comfort. “Comfort” (parakleseos) is the same word used as a description of the Holy Spirit in John 14:16. The way God comforts us is through the presence of the Holy Spirit who gives the inner peace to help us in times of turmoil. This comfort is experienced in numerous ways, depending on our circumstances and the need of the moment. Comfort especially brings emotional security and a better feeling of wellness.
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